Saturday, December 7, 2024

CODING MY WAY

 

My Second Quarter Ict Journey 

          The second quarter of ICT classes was a valuable learning experience. I gained a deep understanding of HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), including how HTML tags are used to structure and format web content. I learned about the importance of web standards, defined by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), and explored essential standards like HTML, CSS, XML, and XHTML. I became proficient in using various HTML tags and attributes for formatting text, creating links, embedding images, and defining page structure. I also learned how to structure a basic HTML document using tags like  <html> ,  <head> ,  <title> , and  <body> . Understanding hyperlinks, including how to create links to other web pages, email addresses, and images, was another key takeaway.

          While I found the learning process rewarding, I encountered challenges, particularly with understanding complex HTML tags and attributes, debugging code errors, and applying my knowledge to practical projects. To address these challenges, I relied on online resources like W3Schools and MDN Web Docs, practiced writing HTML code extensively, and sought guidance from instructors and peers.

          Moving forward, I will continue to practice writing HTML code to further improve my skills. I will also explore CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)  to enhance the visual appearance and interactivity of my web pages. Finally, I will apply my HTML knowledge to build real-world projects, such as personal websites or simple web applications, to gain practical experience.

Breaking the Silence

  Philippine Laws Against Violence


         

The Anti-Violence Against Women and their Children (VAWC) Act of 2004, or Republic Act No. 9262, is a key law in the Philippines designed to combat various forms of abuse against women and children, including physical, sexual, psychological, and economic violence. It provides victims with legal protection through measures such as protection orders, shelters, legal help, and counseling services.

          Every year, from November 25 to December 12, the country observes the 18-day Campaign to End Violence Against Women. This campaign emphasizes the importance of R.A. No. 9262, along with other laws that address violence against women and children. It raises awareness, encourages public education, and promotes actions to prevent such violence. The campaign also highlights progress made and urges continued efforts from all sectors of society to eliminate violence.

          Two laws related to violence against women stand out: the Anti-Rape Law of 1997 (R.A. 8353) and the Safe Spaces Act of 2019 (R.A. 11313).


RA 8353 (The Anti-Rape Law of 1997)

    This law redefines rape as a crime against a person’s dignity, not just a crime against chastity. It acknowledges the deep emotional and psychological harm rape causes. It also introduced the concept of marital rape, ensuring that women are protected from abuse within marriage as well.

          The law outlines procedures for prosecuting rape cases and includes stricter penalties for offenders. It also requires the establishment of crisis centers to support victims with medical, psychological, and legal assistance.


RA 11313 (Safe Spaces Act) in 2019

          Commonly known as the "Bawal Bastos Law," this law targets gender-based harassment in public and private spaces, including workplaces, schools, and online environments. It expands the legal protections for victims and holds offenders accountable for harassment regardless of the setting.


          The law defines specific types of gender-based harassment and sets penalties for offenders. It requires public and private institutions to adopt policies, raise awareness, and create systems for reporting and addressing complaints. It also encourages bystanders to step in and help prevent harassment.



          These laws, together with R.A. No. 9262, are essential in protecting women and children from violence. They form a strong legal foundation for supporting victims and ensuring justice, contributing to the broader goal of creating a society that is safe and free from violence and discrimination.





References

  •  Republic of the Philippines. (2004, March 8). Republic Act No. 9262: Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004. Official Gazette of the Philippines. Retrieved from https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2004/03/08/republic-act-no-9262/


  •  Philippine Commission on Women. (n.d.). 18-Day Campaign to End Violence Against Women. Retrieved from https://pcw.gov.ph

  • Republic of the Philippines. (1997). Republic Act No. 8353: The Anti-Rape Law of 1997. Retrieved from https://www.lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1997/ra_8353_1997.html

  • Republic of the Philippines. (2019). Republic Act No. 11313: Safe Spaces Act. Retrieved from https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/downloads/2019/04apr/20190417-RA-11313-RRD.pdf

  • Republic of the Philippines. (2004). Republic Act No. 9262: Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004. Retrieved from https://www.lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2004/ra_9262_2004.html



CODING MY WAY

  My Second Quarter Ict Journey            The second quarter of ICT classes was a valuable learning experience. I gained a deep understandi...