Khimberly

Saturday, December 7, 2024

CODING MY WAY

My Second Quarter Ict Journey

The second quarter of ICT classes was a valuable learning experience. I gained a deep understanding of HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), including how HTML tags are used to structure and format web content. I learned about the importance of web standards, defined by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), and explored essential standards like HTML, CSS, XML, and XHTML. I became proficient in using various HTML tags and attributes for formatting text, creating links, embedding images, and defining page structure. I also learned how to structure a basic HTML document using tags like <html> , <head> , <title> , and <body> . Understanding hyperlinks, including how to create links to other web pages, email addresses, and images, was another key takeaway.

While I found the learning process rewarding, I encountered challenges, particularly with understanding complex HTML tags and attributes, debugging code errors, and applying my knowledge to practical projects. To address these challenges, I relied on online resources like W3Schools and MDN Web Docs, practiced writing HTML code extensively, and sought guidance from instructors and peers.

Moving forward, I will continue to practice writing HTML code to further improve my skills. I will also explore CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) to enhance the visual appearance and interactivity of my web pages. Finally, I will apply my HTML knowledge to build real-world projects, such as personal websites or simple web applications, to gain practical experience.

Breaking the Silence

Philippine Laws Against Violence

The Anti-Violence Against Women and their Children (VAWC) Act of 2004, or Republic Act No. 9262, is a key law in the Philippines designed to combat various forms of abuse against women and children, including physical, sexual, psychological, and economic violence. It provides victims with legal protection through measures such as protection orders, shelters, legal help, and counseling services.

Every year, from November 25 to December 12, the country observes the 18-day Campaign to End Violence Against Women. This campaign emphasizes the importance of R.A. No. 9262, along with other laws that address violence against women and children. It raises awareness, encourages public education, and promotes actions to prevent such violence. The campaign also highlights progress made and urges continued efforts from all sectors of society to eliminate violence.

Two laws related to violence against women stand out: the Anti-Rape Law of 1997 (R.A. 8353) and the Safe Spaces Act of 2019 (R.A. 11313).

RA 8353 (The Anti-Rape Law of 1997)

This law redefines rape as a crime against a person’s dignity, not just a crime against chastity. It acknowledges the deep emotional and psychological harm rape causes. It also introduced the concept of marital rape, ensuring that women are protected from abuse within marriage as well.

The law outlines procedures for prosecuting rape cases and includes stricter penalties for offenders. It also requires the establishment of crisis centers to support victims with medical, psychological, and legal assistance.

RA 11313 (Safe Spaces Act) in 2019

Commonly known as the "Bawal Bastos Law," this law targets gender-based harassment in public and private spaces, including workplaces, schools, and online environments. It expands the legal protections for victims and holds offenders accountable for harassment regardless of the setting.

The law defines specific types of gender-based harassment and sets penalties for offenders. It requires public and private institutions to adopt policies, raise awareness, and create systems for reporting and addressing complaints. It also encourages bystanders to step in and help prevent harassment.

These laws, together with R.A. No. 9262, are essential in protecting women and children from violence. They form a strong legal foundation for supporting victims and ensuring justice, contributing to the broader goal of creating a society that is safe and free from violence and discrimination.

References

Republic of the Philippines. (2004, March 8). Republic Act No. 9262: Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004. Official Gazette of the Philippines. Retrieved from https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2004/03/08/republic-act-no-9262/

Philippine Commission on Women. (n.d.). 18-Day Campaign to End Violence Against Women. Retrieved from https://pcw.gov.ph

Republic of the Philippines. (1997). Republic Act No. 8353: The Anti-Rape Law of 1997. Retrieved from https://www.lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1997/ra_8353_1997.html

Republic of the Philippines. (2019). Republic Act No. 11313: Safe Spaces Act. Retrieved from https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/downloads/2019/04apr/20190417-RA-11313-RRD.pdf

Republic of the Philippines. (2004). Republic Act No. 9262: Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004. Retrieved from https://www.lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2004/ra_9262_2004.html

StudyPool. (2021). Anti-violence against women and their children presentation. Retrieved from https://www.studypool.com/documents/4393615/anti-violence-against-women-and-their-children-presentation

Gota de Leche. (2022, November 3). Safe spaces act: Bawal bastos law. Retrieved from https://www.gotadeleche.ph/safe-spaces-act-bawal-bastos-law

YouTube. (2019, July 17). IEffqt4QLX8 [Video]. YouTube. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IEffqt4QLX8

Saturday, November 30, 2024

Rising Above: How Filipinos Face the Impact of Climate Change

Insight on Climate Change and the Resiliency of Filipinos

Residents of the Philippines are feeling the burden of environmental changes brought on primarily by human activity, making the effects of climate change more apparent there. Deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels are two examples of activities that have warmed the earth and increased both the severity and frequency of extreme weather events. Storms have long been common in the Philippines, which is located in the Pacific typhoon belt, but they are becoming more frequent due to climate change. Communities, particularly those in rural or coastal areas, are suffering from the increasing severity of typhoons, floods, and sea level rise. In addition to upsetting daily routines, these changes endanger people's homes, livelihoods, and health.

The effects of increasing sea levels on coastal towns are among the most urgent issues. Millions of Filipinos reside in these regions, and the effects are already catastrophic. Important freshwater supplies are being contaminated by saltwater, and many residences are now in danger of flooding or total submersion. Unpredictable weather patterns are also hurting agriculture, which is the foundation of many rural communities, resulting in crop failure and food shortages. Many families are becoming even more vulnerable as a result of these environmental changes in a nation where poverty is already a significant problem.

Despite these challenges, the resilience of Filipinos remains strong. Throughout history, Filipinos have shown an incredible ability to rebuild and recover after natural disasters. Communities often come together through bayanihan, a tradition of mutual help and cooperation, to assist each other in times of need. Additionally, many Filipinos are finding ways to adapt to the changing environment. Some coastal communities are elevating their homes to prevent flooding, while others are turning to more sustainable farming techniques to deal with the changing climate. On a national level, the government has also enacted policies like the Climate Change Act, aiming to reduce the country's vulnerability and improve disaster preparedness, while these actions show great strength, it is clear that more needs to be done. As the effects of climate change continue to intensify, long-term solutions—such as better infrastructure, more reliable early warning systems, and greater investment in climate adaptation—are crucial for ensuring the safety and well-being of Filipinos. The resilience of the Filipino people is undeniable, but in the face of these growing challenges, proactive measures are needed to secure a safer, more sustainable future for everyone.

For more information on the issue, you can visit:

1. [Philippine News Agency](https://www.pna.gov.ph)

2. [Climate Change Commission - Philippines](https://climate.gov.ph)

3. [UNICEF Philippines](https://www.unicef.org/philippines)

4.[Photo]

https://images.app.goo.gl/g2jBAerSMZCbSLj68

5.[Photo]

https://images.app.goo.gl/y2nNVKTnf4eMVHWRA

Honoring Traditions

National Indigenous Peoples Month 2024

The observance of National Indigenous Peoples Month 2024, along with the 27th Year Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA) Commemoration, plays an important role in promoting and protecting the rights and culture of Indigenous Peoples. One of the main ways it does this is by raising awareness about their unique culture, traditions, and languages. By showcasing their heritage, it helps people understand and appreciate Indigenous communities, fostering respect and reducing misunderstandings. This creates an environment where Indigenous cultures are celebrated and respected.

The observance also emphasizes the importance of the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA), which ensures legal protections for Indigenous Peoples. This law recognizes their rights to ancestral land, self-governance, and justice. Celebrating IPRA during this month helps remind everyone about the importance of these legal protections, encouraging their continued enforcement and giving Indigenous communities the power to protect their cultural heritage.

Additionally, the celebration highlights the work of the National Commission on Indigenous Peoples (NCIP), which helps preserve Indigenous culture through various programs. These programs document traditional knowledge, arts, and languages, ensuring that future generations can continue to learn from and respect Indigenous wisdom. The events and campaigns during this month help educate the public and raise awareness about the importance of preserving these traditions.

In short, National Indigenous Peoples Month 2024 plays a vital role in promoting the rights and culture of Indigenous Peoples by raising awareness, supporting legal protections, and encouraging cultural preservation. It ensures that Indigenous traditions are not only respected but also passed down for future generations to enjoy and learn from.

References:

https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.prod.website-files.com%2F6586ad1766809383c71cd41e%2F658bd5293736073b319af6bb_National-Indigenous-Peoples-Thanksgiving-Day.jpeg&tbnid=24ZgOIbKdWJJFM&vet=1&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.holidaycalendar.io%2Fholiday%2Fnational-indigenous-peoples-thanksgiving-day&docid=Y3w5YWKmBzI-iM&w=1200&h=1200&hl=en-GB&source=sh%2Fx%2Fim%2Fm6%2F4&kgs=205cb4240518617e&shem=abme%2Ctrie
https://images.app.goo.gl/rESDdts7RVLtyNp3A

President Elpidio Quirino

Elpidio Quirino

His early life, Career and Achievements.

Elpidio Quirino, the sixth President of the Philippines, had an inspiring journey marked by hard work and perseverance. Born on November 16, 1890, in Vigan, Ilocos Sur, he came from a humble background. Despite financial struggles, Quirino was determined to succeed. He worked hard in school, graduated from the University of the Philippines, and became a lawyer, proving that with dedication, one can overcome life's toughest challenges.

Quirino's path in public service started when he became a congressman for his province. He then served as a senator, vice president, and ultimately became president in 1948 after the sudden death of President Manuel Roxas. He took on the presidency at a critical time, when the country was recovering from the devastation of World War II. Like a builder fixing a broken house, he focused on rebuilding the economy, creating jobs, and supporting people who had been affected by the war.

As president, Quirino worked hard to improve the lives of Filipinos. He introduced housing projects for the homeless, helped farmers, and supported workers. He also made sure that the Philippines became an active member of key international organizations, such as the United Nations. Quirino believed that despite the challenges, the Philippines had the potential to be a strong and respected nation on the world stage.

Elpidio Quirino’s leadership reminds us that no matter how difficult the times, there is always hope. His efforts to rebuild the country were like planting seeds for the future. Today, we remember him as a symbol of resilience and unity, showing us that with hard work and determination, a brighter future is always possible.

References:

https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fi0.wp.com%2Fwww.nndb.com%2Fpeople%2F145%2F000098848%2Felpidio-quirino-1.jpg&tbnid=UJAmJlAsEGE3-M&vet=1&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fbloomspresidents.wordpress.com%2Felpido-r-quirino%2F&docid=qQ6eyNpzsahdHM&w=240&h=300&hl=en-GB&source=sh%2Fx%2Fim%2Fm1%2F4&kgs=fe1b86c1ac2f3b81&shem=abme%2Ctrie
https://images.app.goo.gl/ty8bwWHy5DVYpRvK7

Protect The Childrens

2024 National Children's Month Celebration: “Break the Prevalence, End the Violence: Protecting Children, Creating a Safe Philippines"

The celebration of National Children's Month in 2024 serves as a potent reminder of our collective obligation to safeguard children. This observance, which has as its theme "Break the Prevalence, End the Violence: Protecting Children, Creating a Safe Philippines," urges everyone to do something to combat the nation's rising child abuse issue. It draws attention to how pervasive these problems are, not only in the family but also in communities, educational institutions, and even online. This subject is an obvious call to action for all of us to work together to ensure that kids may grow up in a caring and secure environment.

The event this year unites a number of organizations and groups, including the Council for the Welfare of Children (CWC) and the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD), to concentrate on child protection. To make sure that child protection laws are followed and that kids know where to go for assistance if they are in danger, these organizations are collaborating with local communities and non-governmental organizations. One example of the proactive measures being taken to bolster the nation's child protection efforts is the collaboration between DSWD and UNICEF, which focuses on enhancing social worker training.

Beyond the work of these groups, raising awareness and educating people are important aspects of this year's event. Laws alone are insufficient; adults also need to be aware of the types of abuse children experience and how to protect them. Initiatives like the 4th National Plan of Action for Children (NPAC) and programs like the Makabata Helpline (1383) are instruments that help raise awareness about children's safety and rights while also offering instant assistance.

Additionally, local government entities play a crucial role by organizing community-engaging events that promote the idea of keeping kids safe.

What Can We Do in Reality?

Individual acts are crucial for creating a safer environment for children, even when governmental institutions are needed. Educating others about child abuse warning signs and providing support to victims is essential. Children should be aware of their rights and seek help from trusted adults or local resources. As a society, reporting suspicious activities is crucial for preventing abuse. Aiding child protection efforts through information exchange, donations, or volunteer work can also contribute to a safe environment. By working together and remaining vigilant, we can end violence and ensure every child in the Philippines grows up in a secure, caring environment.

References Used:

Philippine News Agency: [https://www.pna.gov.ph](https://www.pna.gov.ph)
Council for the Welfare of Children (CWC): [https://cwc.gov.ph](https://cwc.gov.ph)
Tribune.net.ph: [https://tribune.net.ph](https://tribune.net.ph)
Davao Catholic Herald: [https://www.davaocatholicherald.com](https://www.davaocatholicherald.com)
Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD): [https://www.dswd.gov.ph](https://www.dswd.gov.ph)
UNICEF Philippines: [https://www.unicef.org/philippines](https://www.unicef.org/philippines)
Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG): [https://www.dilg.gov.ph](https://www.dilg.gov.ph)
https://images.app.goo.gl/nZHjhDBXJQ3xnhDWA
https://images.app.goo.gl/U8jZUpdvJz2y8fc56

Monday, October 7, 2024

Our Home, Our Responsibility: Clean-Up Month Inspiration

Our Home, Our Responsibility: Clean-Up Month Inspiration

September is dedicated to environmental awareness and action. It is time to think on our relationship with the world and take action to protect and preserve it. National Clean Up Month, which runs throughout September, urges us to clean up our neighborhoods and create a cleaner environment. This month also includes World Clean and Green Week, which runs from September 17th to September 23rd and focuses on the necessity of living sustainably and promoting a greener future. This blog shows some of the ways to help the environment

Clean as you go, the picture above shows a person sweeping the floor after doing a activity which made a lot of mess, if those mess was just ignored it may scatter anywhere, and it may cause bigger problems like clogged canals and more.

Unplugging devices or equipment if not being used. Many electronic gadgets continue to consume energy even when turned off, unplugging these devices when not in use greatly reduces energy consumption, resulting in an improved environment and lower energy costs.

Sorting paper, plastic, and glass bottles allows us to recycle them appropriately, this keeps them out of landfills and allows us to create new products from them, which is excellent for the environment! It also makes it easier for recycling centers to accomplish their jobs, resulting in more material being recycled.

Turning off lights when you leave a room may appear simple, but it greatly cuts consumption of energy, resulting in reduced expenses and a lesser carbon footprint, this small act helps preserve the environment and creates a better tomorrow.

Reference:

Blogger: <http://www.blogger.com>